Rectifier diodes (large current)
Rectifier diodes are used in power supplies to convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC), a process called rectification. They are also used elsewhere in circuits where a large current must pass through the diode.
All rectifier diodes are made from silicon and therefore have a forward voltage drop of 0.7V. The table shows maximum current and maximum reverse voltage for some popular rectifier diodes. The 1N4001 is suitable for most low voltage circuits with a current of less than 1A.
| Diode | Maximum Current | Maximum Reverse Voltage |
| 1N4001 | 1A | 50V |
| 1N4002 | 1A | 100V |
| 1N4007 | 1A | 1000V |
| 1N5401 | 3A | 100V |
| 1N5408 | 3A | 1000V |
